How to Access the Best Beaches in Key West
Find Key West Beaches from the Brochures
When you think of Key West, Florida, what comes to mind? Turquoise waters, palm trees swaying in the breeze, vibrant orange-pink sunsets, and pristine white sandy beaches, right? While Key West certainly offers stunning coastal views, many of its natural beaches are made up of coral rock rather than soft sand. But for those who know where to look, the Florida Keys are home to incredible beaches, sandbars, and hidden spots that are well worth exploring, especially if you’re sailing on a catamaran.
Coral Rock vs. Sandy Beaches: What’s the Difference?
Key West’s unique geography owes much to the coral reef that stretches from Key Largo to Dry Tortugas National Park. This living reef protects the islands from large waves, which means soft sandy beaches don’t naturally form here like they do on mainland Florida and parts of The Bahamas. Instead, the shoreline consists of coral rock and coarser sand, often mixed with fragments of shells and coral. While these beaches are beautiful, they’re different from the soft, sprawling shores from all the brochures you may have come across.
Can You Swim at Key West Beaches?
Yes, swimming is definitely an option at many Key West beaches, but it may not feel like the typical Florida beach experience. Public beaches such as Fort Zachary Taylor, Higgs Beach, and Smathers Beach are all excellent places to swim, with clear water and easy access. While the shoreline may be a bit rockier in some areas, these spots offer a great introduction to Key West’s coastal charm.
If you’re a sailor cruising through the Florida Keys, you’ll likely notice how active the waters around Key West are. Boats of all shapes and sizes crisscross the turquoise expanse, heading to secluded destinations and offshore reefs. However, most of the best beaches in the Keys are not on the mainland but are instead accessible only by boat, adding an adventurous twist to the experience.
So, Where Are the Best Beaches in Key West?
For those sailing through the Florida Keys, some of the best beaches can be found on offshore islands and sandbars. The Maquesas Keys, Boca Grande Key, Woman Key, and Snipes Point are just a few standout destinations that offer soft white sand, clear water, and a sense of seclusion you won’t find on the busier mainland beaches.
Another must-visit destination is The Dry Tortugas National Park, located about 70 miles west of Key West. Accessible only by boat or seaplane, this remote paradise features stunning beaches, historic Fort Jefferson, and some of the best snorkeling in The Florida Keys.
Snipes Point
A favorite among Key West locals, Snipes Point is a stunning sandbar surrounded by turquoise waters and mangroves, offering a perfect escape for a day of relaxation. Barely out of cell phone range, it provides a sense of seclusion while still being close enough for an easy trip. The easiest access is from the north, but sailors approaching from the south will enjoy a scenic journey through some of the most beautiful backcountry areas, including Jewfish Basin and the Mud Keys. Keep in mind, a shallow-draft boat (less than a foot when on plane) is essential for navigating the shallows from the south. At low tide, Snipes Point transforms into a pristine oasis, ideal for anchoring, wading, and enjoying the tranquil surroundings. Don’t forget to find the tree swing and post the pic to Instagram!
Woman Key
Located about 10 miles west of Key West, Woman Key is part of the Key West National Wildlife Refuge and itself is off-limits to visitors. However, just south of the island lies an expansive and breathtaking sandbar that’s perfect for a day of relaxation. Bring along a foldable tent or some water-safe lawn chairs, and you’ll feel right at home in this serene spot. The sandbar is most easily accessed from the south, and it’s best to visit when the winds are calm or lightly blowing from the north. Be cautious of south, west, or east winds over a few knots, as they can make this otherwise tranquil area choppy and less enjoyable. If you’re visiting during the calmer summer months, bring a frisbee, football, or other beach-friendly games…you won’t regret it!
The Marquesas Keys
Situated about 25 miles west of Key West, the Marquesas Keys are a ring of uninhabited islands forming a natural atoll—the only one of its kind in the continental U.S. While navigating the shallows inside Mooney Harbor at the center can be tricky, the south end of the island chain features a stunning sandbar area worth the journey. The best time to visit is with an east wind, allowing you to anchor on the west side of the islands, dinghy ashore, and walk along the beautiful sand beaches toward the sandbar. Keep an eye out for sea turtles, which frequent the area, and for derelict Cuban chugs—remnants of dangerous migrant journeys that serve as poignant reminders of the Keys’ unique relationship and history with Cuba.
Boca Grande Key
Located about 14 miles west of Key West, Boca Grande Key is a favorite destination during the busy charter season, which runs from November through May. This uninhabited island offers crystal-clear waters, soft sandy beaches, and mangrove tunnels perfect for exploring by stand-up paddleboard or kayak. However, be mindful of the strong currents, which can rip up to 3 knots, and take care when launching. Anchoring in the channel on the west side of the island is possible, but sailors should watch for shallows and shifting tides. By sunset, the area is usually quiet, offering a peaceful retreat for those who stay a bit longer.
Dry Tortugas National Park
About 70 miles west of Key West lies the stunning Dry Tortugas National Park, a remote paradise famed for its crystal-clear waters, vibrant coral reefs, and the historic Fort Jefferson and Lighthouse at Loggerhead Key. Accessible only by boat and seaplane, this protected area offers sailors a unique mix of history and natural beauty. Anchoring here provides the chance to explore the 19th-century fort, snorkel among colorful protected marine life, or relax on the pristine beaches. If you’re into bird watching, make sure to visit the park between February and April, as migratory birds from Mexico, South and Central America will be occupying Bush Key, which extends just off of Fort Jefferson. The park’s isolation and stunning scenery make it a must-visit destination for any sailor cruising through the Keys.
Tips for Visiting Florida Keys Beaches by Boat
Sailors exploring the Florida Keys should come prepared for a mix of environments, from sandy shores to rocky coastlines. Be sure to check charts and local weather conditions before heading to offshore beaches or sandbars. Many of these spots offer shallow waters ideal for anchoring, but it’s always a good idea to double-check depths and tidal changes to avoid running aground.
Snorkeling gear is a must in the Florida Keys, where vibrant coral reefs and marine life are just a swim away. Paddleboards or dinghies can also make it easier to get to shore when you anchor offshore. Lastly, bring everything you need for the day—ALL of the secluded beaches on my map are remote, with no facilities or services available.
What a great article highlighting some of our favorite spots near Key West, learned about some new ones too! ⛵️